![]() ![]() The first hearings concerned the 23 most important political, military and economic leaders of Nazi Germany. Those who had been involved in suspected war crimes were tried in the Nuremburg Trials, starting in November 1945. In 1946 five categories of involvement were established: The policy aimed to force Germans to confront the crimes of the Nazi regime, but also to re-educate them in order to leave Nazism behind. Ex-Nazis were taken on tours of concentration camps or made to watch video clips of Jewish prisoners.Germans were made to complete questionnaires about the extent of their involvement in Nazism.The Swastika symbol and other Nazi emblems were banned in public.The Nazi Party was banned and advocating National Socialist ideas was made punishable by death.The occupying allies carried this process out in a number of ways: Allied policy of denazificationÄenazification was the process of removing Nazi ideology and influence from all forms of public life in defeated Germany. Its capital Berlin was similarly divided amongst the occupiers. Germany was now occupied and divided into four military zones, each controlled by one of the four allied powers: USSR, USA, Britain and France. Later, in 1945, Germany was invaded from both the east and west. ![]() The first German defeat in Europe came at Stalingrad in February 1943. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |